Drug Uses
Paxil is an agent in a newer class of antidepressant medication
known as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs).
Depression and anxiety disorders might be caused by a chemical
imbalance in the brain. One of these chemicals is serotonin,
which helps send electrical signals from one nerve cell
to another. In the process, serotonin is released from one
nerve cell (the sender) and travels to the next (the receiver),
where it is either absorbed or returns back to the original
sender cell.
How Taken
Paxil comes as a tablet to take it orally. It is usually
taken once daily and may be taken with or without food.
Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than
prescribed by your doctor. Continue to take Paxil even if
you feel well. Do not stop taking Paxil without talking
to your doctor, especially if you have taken large doses
for a long time. Your doctor probably will want to decrease
your dose gradually. This drug must be taken regularly for
a few weeks before its full effect is felt.
Warnings/Precautions
Before taking Paxil, tell your doctor if you have liver
disease, kidney disease, seizures or epilepsy, or a manic
disorder or suicidal thoughts. You may not be able to take
Paxil, or you may need a dosage adjustment or special monitoring
during treatment if you have any of the conditions listed
above. Paxil is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means
that it is not known whether it will be harmful to an unborn
baby. Do not take Paxil without first talking to your doctor
if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment.
Paxil passes into breast milk and may affect a nursing baby.
Do not take Paxil without first talking to your doctor if
you are breast-feeding a baby.
Missed Dose
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember it. However,
if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed
dose and continue your regular dosing schedule. Do not take
a double dose to make up for a missed one.
Possible Side Effects
If you experience any of the following serious side effects,
stop taking Paxil and contact your doctor immediately or
seek emergency medical treatment: an allergic reaction (difficulty
breathing; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips,
tongue, or face; or hives); an irregular heartbeat or pulse;
low blood pressure (dizziness, weakness); high blood pressure
(severe headache, blurred vision); unusual bleeding or bruising;
or fever or chills. Less serious side effects may be more
likely to occur. Continue to take Paxil and talk to your
doctor if you experience headache; tremor, nervousness,
or anxiety; nausea, diarrhea, dry mouth, or changes in appetite
or weight; sleepiness or insomnia; or decreased sex drive,
impotence, or difficulty having an orgasm. Side effects
other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your
doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that
is especially bothersome.
Storage
Store at controlled room temperature between 20-25°C
(68-77°F).
Overdose
Seek emergency medical attention if an overdose is suspected.
Symptoms of a Paxil overdose include nausea, vomiting, tremor,
seizures, agitation, drowsiness, hyperactivity, and enlarged
pupils.
More Information
Use caution when driving, operating machinery, or performing
other hazardous activities. Paxil may cause dizziness or
drowsiness. If you experience dizziness or drowsiness, avoid
these activities. Use alcohol cautiously. Alcohol may increase
drowsiness or dizziness while taking Paxil.
Disclaimer
This drug information is for your information purposes
only, it is not intended that this information covers all
uses, directions, drug interactions, precautions, or adverse
effects of your medication. This is only general information,
and should not be relied on for any purpose. It should not
be construed as containing specific instructions for any
particular patient. We disclaim all responsibility for the
accuracy and reliability of this information, and/or any
consequences arising from the use of this information, including
damage or adverse consequences to persons or property, however
such damages or consequences arise. No warranty, either
expressed or implied, is made in regards to this information.